Architectural Drawings

Technical Illustrations

Architectural Drawings

Architectural drawings are technical illustrations created by architects, designers, or draftspeople to visually communicate how a building or structure will be constructed. They serve as a guide for builders, engineers, and clients, and are essential for planning permission, construction, and project coordination.

📐 What Architectural Drawings Include:

  • Floor plans – Overhead views showing room layout, dimensions, doors, windows, and walls.

  • Elevations – Flat representations of each exterior face of the building, showing height and appearance.

  • Sections – Cross-cut views showing internal features, floor levels, and vertical relationships.

  • Site plans – Show the building's position in relation to boundaries, landscaping, and access.

  • Details – Close-up drawings of specific elements like windows, stairs, or structural junctions.

  • Schedules – Lists of materials, finishes, or fittings used in the construction.

🧰 Purpose of Architectural Drawings:

  • Design communication – Helps clients and stakeholders visualize the finished project.

  • Construction guide – Provides builders with exact dimensions, materials, and methods.

  • Planning approval – Required by local authorities for permission to build or alter structures.

  • Coordination – Ensures all parties (engineers, contractors, consultants) are working to the same specifications.